ot\equiv \pm1 \pmod17 \) such that \( x^4 \equiv 1 \pmod17 \). The multiplicative order of \( x \) modulo 17 divides 16 (since \( \phi(17) = 16 \)), and since \( x^4 \equiv 1 \), the order divides 4. - Crosslake
Mar 01, 2026
Content is being prepared. Please check back later.